Scoliosis and kyphosis surgeries are performed to correct abnormal spine curvatures, relieve pain, and improve posture. These procedures typically involve spinal fusion, where metal rods, screws, or hooks are used to realign and stabilize the spine while bone grafts help it fuse in the correct position.
Minimally invasive techniques may be used in some cases for quicker recovery. Surgery is recommended for severe curves causing pain, breathing issues, or mobility limitations. Recovery takes several months, with physical therapy aiding rehabilitation. The success rate is high, significantly improving spinal alignment and quality of life.
Kyphosis is an excessive forward curvature of the spine, causing a hunched posture. Surgery is recommended if the curve is greater than 75 degrees, causing pain or breathing issues.